Chunking Strategies: Token-Based, Header-Based, Semantic, Overlap and Contextual Retrieval
There is no single best chunk size; choose a strategy by measuring recall and the context budget together. On the same 30 Turkish questions, 64-token windows ranked the right section first 19 times and header-based chunks 16 times; 256 tokens raised recall@5 to 28 but grew the prompt to 1,122 tokens. We compare fixed size, overlap, semantic, parent-child and Contextual Retrieval with gemma3:4b using real measurements.
8 Nov 2026
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10 min
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